Legislature(2007 - 2008)HOUSE FINANCE 519

04/01/2008 01:30 PM House FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ HB 353 PUBLIC LIBRARY INTERNET FILTERS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ SB 119 SCHOOL LIBRARY GRANTS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ SB 158 SHIRLEY DEMIENTIEFF MEMORIAL BRIDGE TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 119(RLS)                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     An Act relating to grant programs to support                                                                               
libraries.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
GINNY  AUSTERMAN,  STAFF,  SENATOR  DONALD  OLSON,  SPONSOR,                                                                    
explained  that   SB  119   establishes  a   public  library                                                                    
construction grant program to  be used for expanding library                                                                    
materials. The  State would match up  to 50% of the  cost of                                                                    
new  library construction  or major  expansion for  eligible                                                                    
communities. Local  government would  be responsible  for at                                                                    
least a 20% match. The  remainder can be provided by private                                                                    
donors. The  Department of Commerce, Community  and Economic                                                                    
Development  will   administer  the  grant   and  promulgate                                                                    
regulations to  establish ranking criteria. A  maximum grant                                                                    
of $3,000 to a public school  library is included to be used                                                                    
for library materials.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:19:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer  noted  the  bill  originally  pertained  to                                                                    
grants to  public libraries. Ms. Austerman  said the Sponsor                                                                    
supports the additional language for construction funds.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Thomas   referred   to   a   harbors   bill                                                                    
prohibiting  using  General  Fund money  through  a  capital                                                                    
appropriation  to be  used as  match money.  He wondered  if                                                                    
that applied to libraries.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:21:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer OPENED PUBLIC TESTIMONY.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
BARB  BRYSON,   ALASKA  ASSOCIATION  OF   SCHOOL  LIBRARIANS                                                                    
(testified  via teleconference},  spoke  in  support of  the                                                                    
bill. Studies  show that  a school  library program  that is                                                                    
adequately  staffed,  resourced,  and  funded  can  lead  to                                                                    
higher student achievement  regardless of the socio-economic                                                                    
or education levels  of that community. The  problem is that                                                                    
some libraries have a zero  budget year after year. Based on                                                                    
statistics, the  median budget for school  libraries nation-                                                                    
wide  was   $9,368;  the  average  budget   in  the  Pacific                                                                    
Northwest was $19,211. In Alaska,  the average total 2006-07                                                                    
school   library  budget   was  $4,284.   Replacing  library                                                                    
materials  is expensive.  The average  cost of  a children's                                                                    
hard cover  book was  $21. An annual  grant could  assist in                                                                    
improving library  collections. Librarians around  the state                                                                    
encourage support of the bill.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:23:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROZ STRANGE, PRINCIPAL,  VALDEZ ELEMENTARY SCHOOL (testified                                                                    
via teleconference),  supported the legislation.  She thinks                                                                    
libraries provide  important resources and  build community.                                                                    
She  pointed  out  that some  Alaskan  communities  have  no                                                                    
library other  than their school  library. The  grants could                                                                    
make an importance difference in a community.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:26:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PAM  OCKERLANDER, MATSU  FRIENDS OF  THE LIBRARY  (testified                                                                    
via teleconference),  talked about  the Battle of  the Books                                                                    
program. As popular  as the program is, there  is not enough                                                                    
money  to find  the books  for  the program,  let alone  new                                                                    
books and  other resources for  the library. Friends  of the                                                                    
Library hopes to  build a new library in  her community. She                                                                    
referred  to a  library that  doubled the  amount of  people                                                                    
coming into the library when they doubled the space.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:28:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JULIA  EDE,  MATSU FRIENDS  OF  THE  LIBRARY (testified  via                                                                    
teleconference), spoke  in strong  support of the  bill. She                                                                    
stated concerns  regarding the construction funds  for small                                                                    
communities  for  libraries.  She  thought  libraries  could                                                                    
provide Alaskans  with information and resources  to address                                                                    
issues like energy and other problems.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:30:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LYNN   MCNAMARA,   LIBRARIAN,   ANCHORAGE   (testified   via                                                                    
teleconference),  spoke in  support  of SB  119. In  smaller                                                                    
Alaskan communities the school  library is the only library.                                                                    
In  many cases  the school  library  budget is  set by  each                                                                    
principal,  which forces  principals to  make hard  choices.                                                                    
The bill will  encourage principals to put  money into their                                                                    
libraries.   She   thought    a   library   collection   was                                                                    
infrastructure  and not  supporting  a  collection was  like                                                                    
deferred maintenance. The books must change with the times.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:33:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker stated  that  he would  work to  make                                                                    
sure that small communities would be included in the bill.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
PATRICIA LINVILLE,  SEWARD COMMUNITY LIBRARY  (testified via                                                                    
teleconference), spoke  in support  of the  legislation. His                                                                    
library  is the  only municipally  funded public  library on                                                                    
the  eastern Kenai  Peninsula. Besides  books, they  provide                                                                    
assistance  to   people  needing   tax  forms,   PFD  online                                                                    
applications, applying  for jobs, homework,  computer games.                                                                    
Seasonal  workers check  their  email  and get  information.                                                                    
They  are planning  a new  library  and will  apply for  the                                                                    
matching grant.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:36:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHARLOTTE  GLOVER,   YOUTH  SERVICES   LIBRARIAN,  KETCHIKAN                                                                    
PUBLIC  LIBRARY  (testified  via  teleconference),  supports                                                                    
funding for library construction  and the library assistance                                                                    
grant  program. She  has seen  many grant  applications from                                                                    
school librarians  and teachers detailing how  limited their                                                                    
resources are  for new books. Book  circulation continues to                                                                    
grow  at the  public library;  they loan  an average  of 600                                                                    
books a  month to the  school library. Teachers  often spend                                                                    
their own money  to buy the books their  students need. Many                                                                    
children  have no  access to  books other  than through  the                                                                    
community  library.  Studies  have shown  that  well-stocked                                                                    
libraries increase literacy.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:40:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CATHY  BOUTIN,  LIBRARIAN,  DZANTIK'I HEENI  MIDDLE  SCHOOL,                                                                    
JUNEAU,  spoke  in  support  of the  bill.  She  showed  the                                                                    
Committee a  wide variety of  beautiful books  and magazines                                                                    
with large price tags on  them. She then showed old, out-of-                                                                    
date books from the library  shelves. She said a $3000 grant                                                                    
would go a long way to stock the school library.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
PUBLIC TESTIMONY CLOSED.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer reminded  the Committee  the version  before                                                                    
them was CS SB 119 (RULES).                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Thomas asked  why the  grant was  limited to                                                                    
towns of 10,000 people or more.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
DARWIN  PETERSON,   STAFF,  SENATE  FINANCE   COMMITTEE  AND                                                                    
SENATOR BERT STEDMAN,  answered that the reason  for the cap                                                                    
is  the   intent  is  to  help   small  communities  without                                                                    
libraries.  There is  no appropriation  in  the fiscal  note                                                                    
because the Senate  would like to see  how many applications                                                                    
are received and  make the appropriation in  the next fiscal                                                                    
year.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:46:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker wanted  to  verify grant  eligibility                                                                    
requirements  on  page  2,  line   9,  especially  item  (2)                                                                    
"located in a  community with less than  10,000 persons." He                                                                    
thought  the word   community"  and  not "municipality"  was                                                                    
chosen  in  order  accommodate a  community  like  Girdwood,                                                                    
which  is  part of  a  larger  municipality but  a  discreet                                                                    
community.  Mr.  Peterson  clarified   that  as  the  Senate                                                                    
Finance  Committee amended  the  legislation,  the word  was                                                                    
chosen because it  is nebulous and can  cover cities, towns,                                                                    
or   boroughs  with   a  population   of  10,000   or  less.                                                                    
Representative  Hawker further  asked if  the intent  of the                                                                    
language included  Girdwood. Mr. Peterson answered  that the                                                                    
intent was not  to exclude any communities  or cities within                                                                    
any organized  borough, but to exclude  larger boroughs that                                                                    
do not  have the level  of need that very  small communities                                                                    
have.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:49:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker  referred  to  the  Work  Draft  with                                                                    
changes made to the eligibility criteria.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer  asked why  Juneau, Fairbanks,  and Anchorage                                                                    
were  excluded.  Mr.  Peterson  explained  that  the  intent                                                                    
behind  the  cap  is  that  larger  towns  have  well-served                                                                    
libraries. There  are smaller  communities in  organized and                                                                    
unorganized  Alaska  that have  no  library.  If the  larger                                                                    
communities were included, the  Senate feared they would use                                                                    
up the small amount of money.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer  stated that the larger  libraries, who serve                                                                    
many people,  could use the  grants. He understood  that the                                                                    
intent as to  focus on the smaller communities.  There was a                                                                    
discussion  about the  need in  larger  communities and  the                                                                    
cap.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CS SB 119(RLS)  was HEARD and HELD in  Committee for further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                

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